Training Program Evaluation

Why Training Program Evaluation?

PERFORMEX can help you to evaluate training programs for the following three purposes:

INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN

To maximize engagement, learning, and remembering as well as confidence and commitment to applying what was learned on the job.

PERFORMANCE

To maximize transfer of learning to behaviour and subsequent organizational results.

VALUE

To demonstrate the value of training to the organization’s business goal or mission.

–Kirkpatrick & Kirkpatrick, 2016, pp. 5-12

If you can’t measure it, you can’t improve it.

Chyung’s 10-Step Evaluation Procedure

Three Phases of Evaluation With 10 Micro Steps and Three Macro Tasks to Produce Three Deliverables

(Chyung, 2019, Figure 4, p. 15)

PERFORMEX uses Chyung’s (2019) 10-Step Evaluation Procedure to take a systematic and systemic approach to training program evaluation.

Five-Level Training Program Evaluation

PERFORMEX uses a hybrid evaluation model (aligned with the program logic/training impact model) to gather data which enable you to measure and report on the return for your organization’s training program investment. PERFORMEX adds Kirkpatrick’s (2016) Level 1: Reaction to Brinkerhoff’s (2006) Training Impact Model (TIM). This enables you to first gather data on the design of the training program itself and to then action this data to make any necessary improvements. Data gathered from Levels 2-5 (i.e., Brinkerhoff’s TIM) are focused on the outcomes of the training program. In other words, Levels 2-5 data demonstrate how participants’ learning from your training program is transformed into improved on-the-job behaviours–which in turn contribute to desired organizational results.

Design

Reaction

Extent to which participants react positively to the training program, including:

  • Satisfaction
  • Engagement
  • Relevance

Kirkpatrick & Kirkpatrick, 2016

Training Outcomes

Learning

Extent to which participants acquire the following based on their participation in the training program:

  • Knowledge (I know it.)
  • Skills (I know how to do it.)
  • Attitude (I believe that applying my learning will help me to be more successful in my work.)
  • Confidence (I believe I can successfully apply my learning on the job.)
  • Commitment (I am committed to applying my learning on the job.)

Kirkpatrick & Kirkpatrick, 2016

Critical Actions

Extent to which training graduates apply the *critical behaviours they learned during training when they return to their role.

*Kirkpatrick & Kirkpatrick (2016) define critical behaviours as the key specific, observable, and measurable actions that the target audience will have to consistently perform on the job to bring about the organization’s highest-level desired results.

Kirkpatrick & Kirkpatrick, 2016

Key Results

Extent to which short-term outcomes (i.e., internal and external) indicate that critical actions are on track to create a positive impact on organizational goals.

Kirkpatrick & Kirkpatrick, 2016

Organizational Goals

Extent to which the organization’s highest-level goals occur as a result of the training program and the support and accountability package.

Kirkpatrick & Kirkpatrick, 2016

Interested in learning more about the Training Program Evaluation process?

Check out the formative program evaluation that two course colleagues and I conducted in the US public service. In our final project report posted as an exemplar on Boise State University’s website, we step readers through the evaluation of a training program. Our project added value to the client’s organization by providing 12 recommendations to improve the training program design, schedule, and post-training support.

Need a hand with an Evaluation?

PERFORMEX can help!

References

Chyung, S. Y. (2019). 10-step evaluation for training and performance improvement. Sage.

Kirkpatrick, J. D., & Kirkpatrick, W. K. (2016). Kirkpatrick’s four levels of training evaluation. ATD.